一种通用的快速方法,可将纳米结构清洁地转移到各种基板上
A Universal, Rapid Method for Clean Transfer of Nanostructures onto Various Substrates
作者:Hai Li;Jumiati Wu;Xiao Huang;Zongyou Yin;Juqing Liu;Hua Zhang;
关键词:clean transfer,0D nanoparticles,1D nanowires,2D nanosheets,heterostructure,various substrates,photoresponse
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1021/nn501779y
发表时间:2014年
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摘要
纳米结构的转移和集成到目标衬底是它们基础研究和实际应用的先决条件。传统的转移技术涉及压印、脱模和/或剥离,存在工艺特定的缺点,例如需要化学蚀剂或高温退火,以及引入表面不连续性和/或污染物,这些都可能极大地阻碍转移材料的性能和功能。在这里,我们报告了一种在温和条件下可实施的通用快速转移方法。具有各种维度(例如,纳米粒子、纳米线和纳米片)和表面性质(例如,亲水和疏水)的纳米结构可以轻松转移到包括亲水、疏水和柔性表面在内的多种衬底上,并具有良好的可信度。重要的是,我们的方法确保了二维材料的快速和清洁转移,并允许轻松制造用于电子器件的具有各种成分的垂直异质结构。我们相信我们的方法可以通过加速低维材料的清洁转移和集成到多维结构来推动纳米电子学的发展。
Abstract
Transfer and integration of nanostructures onto target substrates is the prerequisite for their fundamental studies and practical applications. Conventional transfer techniques that involve stamping, lift-off, and/or striping suffer from the process-specific drawbacks, such as the requirement for chemical etchant or high-temperature annealing and the introduction of surface discontinuities and/or contaminations that can greatly hinder the properties and functions of the transferred materials. Herein, we report a universal and rapid transfer method implementable at mild conditions. Nanostructures with various dimensionalities (i.e., nanoparticles, nanowires, and nanosheets) and surface properties (i.e., hydrophilic and hydrophobic) can be easily transferred to diverse substrates including hydrophilic, hydrophobic, and flexible surfaces with good fidelity. Importantly, our method ensures the rapid and clean transfer of two-dimensional materials and allows for the facile fabrication of vertical heterostructures with various compositions used for electronic devices. We believe that our method can facilitate the development of nanoelectronics by accelerating the clean transfer and integration of low-dimensional materials into multidimensional structures.
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