关键词： 半月板 生物 力学

　　临床工作中，在膝关节创伤时，经常会遇到半月板损伤。在现今，人们对半月板的生物 力学功能进行许多研究[3～9]，越来越认识到半月板的生物 力学功能重要性，认为不宜简单地将拐伤半月板切除，而应修复它们，但半月板无血液供应区的损伤修复后不能愈合，这是骨科界的难题之一、为此人们亦进行了许多研究[10～16]。

　　参考文献：

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　　［11］Gershuni DH, Skyhar MJ, Danzig LA, et al. Experimental models to promote healing of tears in the avascular segment of canine menisci. J Bone Joint surg, 1989, 71: 1363～1370.

　　［12］Arnoczky SP, Warren MF, Spivok JM, et al. Meniscal repair using an exogenuous fibrin clot. J Bone Joint surg, 1988, 70: 1209～1217.

　　［13］Shirakura KJ, Niijima M, kubona Y. Free synovium prommotes meniscal healing. Acta Orthop Scand, 1997, 68: 51～54.

　　［14］Hashimoto J, Kurosoka M, Yoshiya S, et al. Meniscal repair using fibrin sealant and endothelial cell growth factor, an experimental study in dogs. Am J sport med, 1992, 20: 537～541.

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　　［16］De-Groot JH, Zijlstra FM, Kuipers HW, et al. Menical tissue regeneration in porous 50/50 copoly implant. 1997, 18: 613～622.

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