DIN V 18599-2:2007
建筑物能效.计算加热、冷却、通风、家用热水和照明用净能、最终和初始能量.第2部分:建筑物区域加热和制冷的净能量要求

Energy efficiency of buildings - Calculation of the net, final and primary energy demand for heating, cooling, ventilation, domestic hot water and lighting - Part 2: Net energy demand for heating and cooling of building zones

作废

标准号

DIN V 18599-2:2007

发布

2007年

发布单位

德国标准化学会

替代标准

DIN V 18599-2:2011

当前最新

DIN V 18599-2:2018

 

 

适用范围

The DIN V 18599 series of prestandards provides a methodology for calculating the overall energy balance of buildings. The described algorithm is applicable to the calculation of energy balances for: -- residential buildings and non-residential buildings; -- planned or new building construction and existing buildings. The procedure for calculating the balances is suitable for: -- balancing the energy use of buildings with partially pre-determined boundary conditions; balancing the energy use of buildings with freely-selectable boundary conditions from the general engineering aspect, e.g. with the objective of achieving a good comparison between calculated and measured energy ratings. The balance calculations take into account the energy use for: -- heating, -- ventilation, -- air conditioning (including cooling and humidification), -- heating the domestic hot water supply, and -- lighting of buildings, including the additional electric power input (auxiliary energy) which is directly related to the energy supply. This document specifies methods of calculating the energy needs for heating and cooling of the section of the building being assessed. The calculations are based on a specific zone of the building defined according to its intended use. The method of defining building zones is described in DIN V 18599-1. DIN V 18599-10 specifies boundary conditions with respect to room temperature, internal loads, lighting and air change requirements relating to the different type of room usage. The procedures described in this standard are suitable for calculating the energy need for heating of building zones which have only heating, as well as the energy needs for heating and cooling of building zones which are served by both heating and cooling systems. Particular attention is paid to determining the energy needs for heating and cooling of building zones equipped with ventilation and air conditioning systems. Methods to determine the total energy needs for heating and cooling of buildings with ventilation and air conditioning systems are described in DIN V 18599-3, which specifies the heat, cooling energy, steam and electrical energy required for operating fans for air handling and transport. To calculate the energy needs for heating and cooling, all heat sources and sinks within the building zone shall be determined and included in the balance calculations. These calculations shall also include the results of other calculations described in other parts of the DIN V 18599 series of prestandards (e.g. energy gains due to artificial lighting as described in DIN V 18599-4, uncontrolled heat gains due to the heating system as described in DIN V 18599-5, etc.). Energy needs for heating and cooling are the result of interaction between the technical characteristics of the building and the building's technical installations and equipment and of the requirements arising from the type of usage. Potential energy savings which may be achieved by modifications to the building can be estimated by determining the energy needs for heating and cooling. The energy needed for heating and, where applicable, for cooling the building zone shall be provided by heating and cooling systems. The energy used by the heating and cooling systems for supplying energy to the zone being evaluated is determined in DIN V 18599-5 to DIN V 18599-9. The values of energy need calculated according to this document are the basis for calculating the energy use of the heating and cooling systems. This method is not suitable for calculating the energy needs for heating or cooling of building zones with double glass facades. As long as no generally approved method of calculating energy characteristics of double glass facades is known, all facades of this type which are subdivided into individual storeys can be included in the calculations by being treated as sunspaces (unheated glazed annexes).

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