DIN ISO 7919-5-2005 机械振动.通过旋转轴上的测量评价机械振动.第5部分:水力发电厂和泵站机组
Mechanical vibration - Evaluation of machine vibration by measurements on rotating shafts - Part 5: Machine sets in hydraulic power generating and pumping plants (ISO 7919-5:2005)
This part of ISO 7919 gives guidelines for applying evaluation criteria for shaft vibration measured at, or close
to, the bearings of machines or machine sets in hydraulic power generating and pumping plants under normal
operating conditions. These guidelines are presented in terms of both steady-state running vibration and any
amplitude changes that can occur in these steady vibration values.
NOTE 1 The numerical values specified are not intended to serve as the only basis for vibration evaluation since, in
general, the vibratory condition of a machine is assessed by consideration of both the shaft vibration and the associated
structural vibration (see ISO 7919-1 and ISO 10816-1 ).
This part of ISO 7919 is applicable to machines or machine sets in hydraulic power generating and pumping
plants where the hydraulic machines have speeds from 60 r/min to 1 800 r/min, shell- or shoe-type sleeve
bearings, and main engine power of at least 1 MW. The position of the shaft line can be vertical, horizontal or
at an arbitrary angle between these two directions.
Machine sets covered by this part of ISO 7919 include a combination of
-- hydraulic turbines and generators,
-- pumps and electrical machines operating as motors,
-- pump-turbines and motor-generators, and
-- hydraulic turbines, pumps and motor-generators (classic pump-storage machine sets),
including auxiliary equipment (e.g. starting turbines or exciters lying in the shaft line).
This part of ISO 7919 is also applicable to turbines or pumps connected to generators or electrical motors via
gears and/or radially flexible couplings.
NOTE 2 Electrical machines with speeds between 1 000 drain and 1 800 r/min are evaluated according to the criteria
specified in ISO 7919-3.
This part of ISO 7919 is not applicable to
-- pumps in thermal power plants or industrial installations (for these machines, see ISO 7919-3),
-- hydraulic machines or machine sets having rolling element bearings, or
-- hydraulic machines with water-lubricated bearings.